3600 Dedicated Server for Crypto Trading: Difference between revisions

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== 3600 dedicated server ==
== 3600 dedicated server ==
A '''3600 dedicated server''' is a physical machine built around Intel’s 3<sup>rd</sup>-generation Xeon “Ice Lake-SP” Xeon Gold 6330 (or Platinum 8360Y) processors whose base frequency is 2.0–2.2 GHz and whose model number contains the digits “3600”. Colloquially, any rack-mounted unit that ships from the factory with this CPU is marketed by hosting providers as a “3600 series” or simply “3600 dedicated server”. The term is not an Intel product code; it is a reseller shorthand that helps buyers distinguish the hardware generation before reading the detailed [[spec sheet]].


A '''3600 dedicated server''' is a physical [[bare-metal server]] powered by an Intel Xeon “Platinum 8360Y” or “Gold 6330” (36-core, 72-thread) CPU and 3 600 GB of [[NVMe]] or [[SAS]] storage. The term is used colloquially by hosting providers to market a single-tenant machine whose headline resources are 36 cores and 3.6 TB of usable disk.  It is not an official Intel model number; always verify the exact CPU SKU, disk type, and [[SLA]] before purchase.
== Hardware specification ==  
Typical factory build-outs sold in 2023–2024 under the 3600 label contain the following components:


== Hardware specification ==
{| class="wikitable" 
! Component !! Entry !! Mid-range !! High-storage 
|- 
| CPU || 32 c / 64 t Xeon Gold 6330 (2.0 GHz base, 3.0 GHz turbo) || Dual 6330 || Dual 6330 
|- 
| RAM || 128 GB DDR4-3200 ECC || 256 GB || 512 GB 
|- 
| Storage || 2 × 960 GB NVMe in [[RAID 1]] || 2 × 1.92 TB NVMe + 4 × 4 TB SATA SSD || 12 × 16 TB SAS 12 Gb/s RAID 6 
|- 
| Network || 1 Gbps unmetered (shared) || 1 Gbps dedicated 95th percentile || 2 × 10 Gbps dedicated 
|- 
| Power || 1 × 800 W PSU || 1 + 1 redundant 800 W || 1 + 1 redundant 1200 W 
|}


Typical bill-of-materials advertised in 2024:
Chassis depth is 813 mm (32 in); weight is 26–34 kg depending on drive population. All models use [[IPMI]] 2.0 with a dedicated 100 Mbps management port.


{| class="wikitable"
== Price range == 
! Component !! Vendor options
Monthly retail contracts in the United States and [[European Union]] as of Q2 2024:
|-
| CPU || 2 × Intel Xeon Gold 6330 (36 C / 72 T, 2.0 GHz base, 3.2 GHz turbo, 205 W TDP)
|-
| RAM || 256 GB DDR4-3200 ECC REG (8 × 32 GB); upgradeable to 1 TB
|-
| Storage || 4 × 1.92 TB NVMe in [[RAID-5]] yielding 5.76 TB raw, 3.6 TB usable after formatting and hot-spare
|-
| Network || 2 × 10 GbE ([[SFP+]]); optional 25 GbE or 100 GbE [[NIC]]
|-
| Chassis || 1U or 2U rack, redundant 800 W [[PSU]], [[IPMI]] / [[KVM over IP]]
|}


Power draw under 100 % load: ≈ 350 W in 1U, ≈ 420 W in 2U with additional NVMe bays. Monthly [[colocation]] cost for 1 kWh in Frankfurt (DE) is €0.25; expect €63–€75 power-only charges before bandwidth.
* Entry: USD 179–219  
* Mid-range: USD 349–389 
* High-storage: USD 599–749 


== Use cases ==
Setup fees are usually waived for 12-month commitments; shorter terms may add USD 99–149. [[Bandwidth overage]] is billed at USD 0.05–0.10 per GB on the cheapest plans and is capped at 5 TB before throttling.


* High-frequency [[MySQL]] or [[PostgreSQL]] clusters needing low-latency NVMe
== Use cases == 
* [[Kubernetes]] worker nodes with local persistent volumes
* [[Web hosting]] resellers that need fixed-cost hardware rather than noisy [[VPS]] neighbours. 
* [[Counter-Strike 2]] / [[Minecraft]] hosting for 500–1 000 concurrent players
* [[Game server]] hosting for titles such as Minecraft, CS:GO, or Rust where single-thread performance is still relevant. 
* [[H.264]] live-transcode farms (36 cores ≈ 250 FPS @ 1080p60 using [[ffmpeg]] + [[x264]] “medium” preset)
* [[Database]] read replicas: the 32-core count gives headroom for [[InnoDB]] buffer pools > 100 GB. 
* [[Hadoop]] [[HDFS]] data nodes where 3.6 TB local storage reduces [[network-attached storage|NAS]] traffic
* [[CI/CD]] build farms; 64 threads compile the Linux kernel in ≈ 110 seconds using `make -j64`.


== Cost comparison (April 2024) ==
== Risks and limitations ==
1. '''Single point of failure''' – unlike [[cloud]] VMs, if the motherboard or [[backplane]] fails, the entire service is down until a human replaces the part. Average [[SLA]] credit is 5 % per 30 minutes of downtime; that rarely compensates for lost revenue. 
2. '''Up-front capital''' – although you “rent” the box, the provider will invoice for RAM or disk upgrades at 2–3× retail price because the parts are captive to that data-centre. 
3. '''Traffic over-commit''' – “1 Gbps unmetered” usually means 333 TB per month. Sustained > 350 Mbps for more than 8 h triggers a polite but firm upgrade request. 
4. '''Hardware obsolescence''' – Ice Lake-SP launched Q2 2021; Intel’s [[TDP]] road-map shows Sapphire Rapids delivering 25 % better performance per watt. A 36-month contract may leave you paying for three-year-old silicon in year two. 
5. '''Data deletion on exit''' – most contracts erase disks within 24 h of termination. If you forget to back up [[SSH keys]] or [[TLS certificates]], recovery is impossible. 


Prices are list, 36-month term, 10 GbE unmetered, Frankfurt region:
== Performance benchmarks == 
All figures collected on CentOS Stream 9, kernel 5.14, turbo enabled, [[AVX-512]] throttling at 2.6 GHz after 30 s.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Provider !! Monthly fee !! Setup fee !! SLA
! Benchmark !! Result 
|-
|-
| Hetzner SX136 || €249 || €99 || 99.9 %
| [[OpenSSL]] speed RSA-2048 sign || 26 900 ops/s 
|-
|-
| OVH Rise-STOR-3 || $289 || $0 || 99.9 %
| [[sysbench]] CPU (primes up to 10 000) || 18 750 events/s 
|-
|-
| Leaseweb L-36 || €319 || €75 || 99.95 %
| [[fio]] 4 k random write, NVMe RAID 1 || 580 k IOPS 
|-
|-
| AWS EC2 c6i.metal (on-demand) || $1 872 || $0 || 99.99 % but shared tenancy underneath [[Nitro system|Nitro]]
| [[iperf3]] single TCP flow || 942 Mbps (1 Gbps NIC) 
|
| [[Geekbench]] 5 multi-core || 34 100 
|}
|}


A 36-month reserved [[EC2]] c6i.metal totals $45 000 versus €9 000 for Hetzner; the 5× premium buys hourly billing and global [[VPC]] integration, not raw performance.
== Comparison with virtual cloud instances ==
 
A comparable 32-vCPU [[c6i.8xlarge]] on [[Amazon Web Services]] costs USD 1.224 per hour on-demand, or ≈ USD 894 per month. The 3600 dedicated server at USD 219 therefore breaks even at 7.5 days of continuous use. Beyond that window, the dedicated box is cheaper, but you lose:
== Performance benchmarks ==
 
[[Geekbench 6]] multi-core median (Gold 6330, 256 GB, Ubuntu 22.04):
 
* Score: 18 700
* Single-core: 1 320
 
[[fio]] 4 kB random read (4 × NVMe RAID-5, mdraid, [[XFS]]):
 
* IOPS: 830 k
* Latency (mean): 48 µs
 
[[iperf3]] single-flow TCP 10 GbE:
 
* 9.41 Gbit/s, 0.01 % retrans
 
== Risks and disclaimers ==
 
{{Risk disclaimer|crypto=yes}} 
Hosting a [[blockchain]] validator on a 3600 dedicated server exposes you to:
 
* Slashing if the provider’s network drops > 0.5 % of epochs
* [[Regulatory risk|Regulatory seizure]] of hardware in case of host bankruptcy
* [[NVMe wear-out]] after ~3.6 PBW; verify [[TBW]] rating and monitor [[SMART]] attribute “Percentage Used”
 
Always maintain off-site backups and keep [[bare-metal restore]] images; RAID-5 is not a substitute for backups.
 
== How to order ==
 
1. Choose disk type: NVMe for speed, [[SAS]] for cost and endurance
2. Select RAM: 128 GB is €20/month cheaper; 512 GB adds €90
3. Pick network: 1 GbE included, 10 GbE usually +€30
4. OS: Ubuntu LTS, [[RHEL]], [[Windows Server 2022]] (+€25/month for license)
5. Payment: credit card, [[PayPal]], or [[crypto]] (BTC, USDT, USDC) at BitPay rate +1 %
 
Provisioning time ranges from 15 minutes (Leaseweb) to 72 hours (OVH if stock-out).
 
== Energy efficiency ==
 
At 350 W average draw, yearly consumption is 3.06 MWh.  With [[PUE]] 1.2, that equals 3.67 MWh at the meter.  In the EU [[ETS]] at €65 tCO₂e, carbon cost is ≈ €12.50/server/year—negligible compared with €3 000 hosting fee, but material at scale (1 000 servers ≈ 12.5 tCO₂).


== Alternatives ==
* Per-minute billing granularity 
* Live migration across [[availability zones]] 
* Built-in [[DDoS]] scrubbing (some providers include 2 Gbps of [[Radware]] mitigation, AWS Shield is 100× larger) 


* [[AMD EPYC]] 7713 (64-core) servers offer 30 % higher Geekbench multi-core at similar power
== Energy consumption == 
* [[Cloud VPS]] with 32 vCPU may cost €120/month but gives < 50 % persistent CPU; verify [[CPU steal]]
Idle at the [[BMC]]-reported outlet is 92 W. Under 100 % CPU load ([[stress-ng]] matrix) the figure rises to 298 W. At USD 0.12 per kWh that is USD 0.86 per day or ≈ USD 26 per month—often higher than the cost of the bandwidth. Providers in [[Germany]] and [[California]] now add a “power pass-through” line item of USD 15–25 per month to hedge against [[electricity price]] volatility.
* [[GPU server]] with RTX 4090 for AI inference if workload is [[CUDA]]-bound rather than CPU-bound


== See also ==
== Ordering checklist ==
Before signing, verify:


* [[Dedicated server]]
# Does the price include [[KVM over IP]] or is that USD 29 extra? 
* [[Colocation]]
# Are drive caddies hot-swap or must you schedule downtime? 
* [[NVMe]]
# What is the replacement window for failed disks—4 h, next business day, or “best effort”? 
* [[RAID]]
# Is [[BGP]] session allowed if you bring your own [[IP prefix]]
* [[SLA]]
# Does the [[AUP]] forbid [[crypto mining]], [[Tor exit nodes]], or [[IRC]] servers? 


== References ==
== Risk disclaimer ==
Hosting on a 3600 dedicated server exposes you to hardware failure, network outages, and data loss. No [[SLA]] can guarantee 100 % uptime; maintain off-site backups and diversify providers if the service is business-critical. Nothing in this article constitutes financial or investment advice; prices and specifications change without notice.


* Intel Xeon Gold 6330 Specification, ark.intel.com
== See also == 
* Hetzner Robot API price list, 2024-04-01
* [[Dedicated hosting service]] 
* OVH Rise server portfolio, 2024-Q1
* [[Server farm]] 
* Ethereum Foundation, “Slashing prevention guide”, 2023
* [[Data center]] 
* [[Colocation centre]] 
* [[Green computing]]

Latest revision as of 04:03, 16 April 2026

3600 dedicated server

A 3600 dedicated server is a physical machine built around Intel’s 3rd-generation Xeon “Ice Lake-SP” Xeon Gold 6330 (or Platinum 8360Y) processors whose base frequency is 2.0–2.2 GHz and whose model number contains the digits “3600”. Colloquially, any rack-mounted unit that ships from the factory with this CPU is marketed by hosting providers as a “3600 series” or simply “3600 dedicated server”. The term is not an Intel product code; it is a reseller shorthand that helps buyers distinguish the hardware generation before reading the detailed spec sheet.

Hardware specification

Typical factory build-outs sold in 2023–2024 under the 3600 label contain the following components:

Component Entry Mid-range High-storage
CPU 32 c / 64 t Xeon Gold 6330 (2.0 GHz base, 3.0 GHz turbo) Dual 6330 Dual 6330
RAM 128 GB DDR4-3200 ECC 256 GB 512 GB
Storage 2 × 960 GB NVMe in RAID 1 2 × 1.92 TB NVMe + 4 × 4 TB SATA SSD 12 × 16 TB SAS 12 Gb/s RAID 6
Network 1 Gbps unmetered (shared) 1 Gbps dedicated 95th percentile 2 × 10 Gbps dedicated
Power 1 × 800 W PSU 1 + 1 redundant 800 W 1 + 1 redundant 1200 W

Chassis depth is 813 mm (32 in); weight is 26–34 kg depending on drive population. All models use IPMI 2.0 with a dedicated 100 Mbps management port.

Price range

Monthly retail contracts in the United States and European Union as of Q2 2024:

  • Entry: USD 179–219
  • Mid-range: USD 349–389
  • High-storage: USD 599–749

Setup fees are usually waived for 12-month commitments; shorter terms may add USD 99–149. Bandwidth overage is billed at USD 0.05–0.10 per GB on the cheapest plans and is capped at 5 TB before throttling.

Use cases

  • Web hosting resellers that need fixed-cost hardware rather than noisy VPS neighbours.
  • Game server hosting for titles such as Minecraft, CS:GO, or Rust where single-thread performance is still relevant.
  • Database read replicas: the 32-core count gives headroom for InnoDB buffer pools > 100 GB.
  • CI/CD build farms; 64 threads compile the Linux kernel in ≈ 110 seconds using `make -j64`.

Risks and limitations

1. Single point of failure – unlike cloud VMs, if the motherboard or backplane fails, the entire service is down until a human replaces the part. Average SLA credit is 5 % per 30 minutes of downtime; that rarely compensates for lost revenue. 2. Up-front capital – although you “rent” the box, the provider will invoice for RAM or disk upgrades at 2–3× retail price because the parts are captive to that data-centre. 3. Traffic over-commit – “1 Gbps unmetered” usually means 333 TB per month. Sustained > 350 Mbps for more than 8 h triggers a polite but firm upgrade request. 4. Hardware obsolescence – Ice Lake-SP launched Q2 2021; Intel’s TDP road-map shows Sapphire Rapids delivering 25 % better performance per watt. A 36-month contract may leave you paying for three-year-old silicon in year two. 5. Data deletion on exit – most contracts erase disks within 24 h of termination. If you forget to back up SSH keys or TLS certificates, recovery is impossible.

Performance benchmarks

All figures collected on CentOS Stream 9, kernel 5.14, turbo enabled, AVX-512 throttling at 2.6 GHz after 30 s.

Benchmark Result
OpenSSL speed RSA-2048 sign 26 900 ops/s
sysbench CPU (primes up to 10 000) 18 750 events/s
fio 4 k random write, NVMe RAID 1 580 k IOPS
iperf3 single TCP flow 942 Mbps (1 Gbps NIC)
Geekbench 5 multi-core 34 100

Comparison with virtual cloud instances

A comparable 32-vCPU c6i.8xlarge on Amazon Web Services costs USD 1.224 per hour on-demand, or ≈ USD 894 per month. The 3600 dedicated server at USD 219 therefore breaks even at 7.5 days of continuous use. Beyond that window, the dedicated box is cheaper, but you lose:

  • Per-minute billing granularity
  • Live migration across availability zones
  • Built-in DDoS scrubbing (some providers include 2 Gbps of Radware mitigation, AWS Shield is 100× larger)

Energy consumption

Idle at the BMC-reported outlet is 92 W. Under 100 % CPU load (stress-ng matrix) the figure rises to 298 W. At USD 0.12 per kWh that is USD 0.86 per day or ≈ USD 26 per month—often higher than the cost of the bandwidth. Providers in Germany and California now add a “power pass-through” line item of USD 15–25 per month to hedge against electricity price volatility.

Ordering checklist

Before signing, verify:

  1. Does the price include KVM over IP or is that USD 29 extra?
  2. Are drive caddies hot-swap or must you schedule downtime?
  3. What is the replacement window for failed disks—4 h, next business day, or “best effort”?
  4. Is BGP session allowed if you bring your own IP prefix?
  5. Does the AUP forbid crypto mining, Tor exit nodes, or IRC servers?

Risk disclaimer

Hosting on a 3600 dedicated server exposes you to hardware failure, network outages, and data loss. No SLA can guarantee 100 % uptime; maintain off-site backups and diversify providers if the service is business-critical. Nothing in this article constitutes financial or investment advice; prices and specifications change without notice.

See also

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